| SAE: | Research project on how light quality affects plant growth |
| Description: | |
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- Light is one of the most important environmental factors affecting plant growth. Light quality is a limiting factor in the growth of the plant. Chemical reactions and physiological reactions are controlled by the color of light. - The Agriscience student would select plants of the same species and alter the light color for those plants. Any potted plant would be acceptable for conducting this experiment. - Visible light consists of different colors having wavelengths of different ranges. Each wavelength of light causes chemical and thermal responses in plants that influence various phases of growth. - Plants should be exposed to a diversity of light colors. Examples include natural light, incandescent light, white flourescent light, and blue flourescent light. - To determine affects of the light on growth factors several observations should be made; length of internodes, leaf width and length, quantity and quality of flower production and quantity of leaves should be considered. Plant quality should also be a consideration. This would include strength of stems, color of the leaves and flowers, tissue damage and plant survival.
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| Factors To Consider |
Ranking: 1 = lowest 10 = highest |
| Time required |
5 |
| Investment | 2 |
| Equipment needed | 2 |
| Skills required | 4 |
| Facilities required | 1 |
| Land required | 1 |
| Labor Intensity | 2 |
| Potential for income | 1 |
| Transportation required | 1 |
| Expansion possibilities | 1 |
| Expertise needed | 2 |
| Advertising needed | 1 |
| Susceptible to disease | 4 |
| Susceptible to insects | 4 |
| Suitable for residential areas | 10 |
| Other (specify) | |
| Length of production cycle | Varies depending on plant variety |
| Regional | All regions |
| When to start project | Anytime |
| Notes: |
| This SAE could be used as an Agriscience fair project.
Light sources can be purchased from local retail stores or horticulture
and science supply companies.
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| Sources of Additional Information: |
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- Plant growth textbooks - Internet - Agriculture Research Service
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